born过去分词(born的过去分词造句)
《红宝书》考研英语词汇
每日一句
Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian Colonialism, many of the leaders of independence shared the ideals of representative government, careers open to talent, freedom of commerce and trade, the right to private property, and a belief in the individual as the basis of society.
词汇突破:
regime [reɪˈʒiːm]
n. 政权,政体;社会制度;管理体制
Colonialism [kəˈloʊniəlɪzəm]
n. 殖民主义;殖民政策
representative [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv]
adj. 典型的,有代表性的;代议制的;表现的,体现的;与表象有关的
n. 代表;典型;众议员;销售代表
结构分析:
本句的主干是 many of the leaders of independence shared the ideals... and a belief...。born 开头的短句是过去分词结构作伴随状语,修饰 many of the leaders。shared 后包含由 and 连接的并列宾语,即 the ideals 和 a belief。the ideals of 后面又跟了四个并列的定语。
参考译文:
出生在旧政权和伊比利亚殖民主义的危机中,许多独立领袖都有代议制政府的理想,职业开放,商业和贸易的自由,私有财产的权利,以及个人作为社会基础的信念。
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